Women Are Keeping Traditions Alive in Chihuahua, Mexico

by | Nov 18, 2024

An aerial shot of Copper Canyon in Mexico with high and rocky mountains

Featured image: The stunning Copper Canyon (Barrancas del Cobre), has a gulf four times bigger than the Grand Canyon | Photo by wirestock on Envato

Chihuahua has some of Mexico’s most spectacular natural formations

by Kathy Buckworth

At the age of 61, I was excited to visit a part of Mexico that I hadn’t been to before: the Chihuahua State of Mexico.  I heard and witnessed many stories of the strong women who have shaped this mountainous and cavernous part of the country. From a young “liberal” Mennonite woman named Ashley to an elderly mountain cave-dwelling Shaman called Catalina, these women represent the traditions of Chihuahua, which are still very much alive in the modern world.

My timing fortuitously overlapped with the inauguration of the first female president of Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum, age 62. She was going where no other woman in Mexico had ever been. In her inauguration speech, which I watched on a television in a tiny burrito bar somewhere on the road out of the city of Chihuahua, Sheinbaum addressed how honoured she was to become the first woman to hold this office. “I am a mother, grandmother, scientist and woman of faith, and as of today, by the will of the people, the constitutional president of the United Mexican States. I will not let you down,” she said.

But first, the facts. The city of Chihuahua is located inside the state of Chihuahua, where my visit started. This city of 1.1 million feels quite like an American or Canadian city as you drive in on the retail-covered freeways from the airport. But a visit to downtown (the old part) of Chihuahua reveals a city steeped in history and fine architecture. The area also boasts some of the most spectacular natural formations in the country, including Copper Canyon, which has a gulf four times bigger than the Grand Canyon. 

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Government Palace in Chihuahua, the city’s centrepiece/ Photo by Kathy Buckworth

Sights to See in Chihuahua, Mexico

The centrepiece of the city is the Government Palace of Chihuahua (Palacio de Gobierno de Chihuahua). The Governor of the state has executive offices here, and this 19th-century architectural mix (each of three levels representing a different style), was refurbished in 2004. It features extensive murals on the walls representing the history of the state, painted remarkably by one man, Aaron Pina Mora, who completed the work in 1962.

The Quintos Gameros is a mansion which is also a Historic National Monument of Mexico. Currently owned by the Centro Cultural Universitario Quinta Gameros, this impressive and imposing building has a storied past, including the fact that it was originally constructed as a private residence in 1907. It is open to the public (although not on the day we visited as all national monuments were closed on inauguration day).

As a Canadian traveller, I was very interested in the Mennonite Community that we visited in Cuauhtemoc. Out of a city of 100,000, a full 60,000 are Mennonites, who came from Canada in the 1920s after the Mexican Revolution had seen the deaths of many young Mexican men. Mostly from Manitoba and Saskatchewan, they were promised an exemption from military service and wouldn’t have to pay taxes for 50 years (until the 1970’s). While they still adhere to mostly traditional roles (men out at work, on the farms, and women at home with the children), Liberal Mennonites don’t wear traditional clothes and use technology. Some Traditional Mennonites still don’t have running water or electricity.

Our guide at the Mennonite Museum, Ashley, wore a t-shirt and jeans, and had a smartphone. She also indicated that she didn’t take over the care of her siblings, previously a role she would have played in the past. We did see Traditional Mennonites in their classic bonnets, dressed in black suits, much like in the Winnipeg area where I grew up. Trading Manitoba for Mexico; I could see the appeal, particularly in the winter months. Those who came were allowed to maintain their Canadian citizenship, not just for themselves, but for their offspring as well.

Click here to find even more things to do in Chihuahua!

limestone rocks in the valley of the monks

Valley of the Monks / Photo by Kathy Buckworth

Kathy standing on the edge of Copper Canyon/ Photo by Kathy Buckworth

Natural formations in Chihuahua, Mexico

While the people, and particularly the women of Mexico are fascinating and multi-faceted, the geography of the state of Chihuahua boasts some of the most spectacular natural formations in the country.

The most well-known is Copper Canyon, which is actually six distinct canyons that were formed by six rivers, that cover an area of 65,000 square kilometres. Copper, gold and silver have been mined here, and the natural beauty of the canyons is a popular tourist draw. But, in an age where we are acknowledging the risks posed by over-tourism and damage to natural ecosystems, developing the tourist market is controversial, especially with the Raramuri, indigenous to the area.

The Raramuri are known for their ability to run great distances, due to the necessity to travel great distances between the valleys, by foot. Another notable Mexican woman is Lorena Rameriz, famous as an ultra-marathoner, due to her ability to run long distances in traditional Raramuri clothes, including a long skirt and sandals. (Visit the Lorena Rameriz Foundation to find out how to support Raramuri women and children.)

Valley of the Monks is a striking natural wonder, located within Copper Canyon, and is noted for its series of monoliths, which form the spectre of a religious gathering. There are many hiking trails to take visitors through the canyons and caves of the Valley of the Monks, ranging from easy to difficult. The Raramuri women are often found at the base, selling their local handicrafts.

Find a local tour in Chihuahua here!

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Of course, these women are also represented and identified by President Sheinbaum.

“Women who fought for their dreams and achieved them, and to those who did not achieve them, to those who had to keep quiet and shout alone, to the Indigenous women, the domestic workers who leave their villages to support us all, to the great-grandmothers who did not learn to read and write because that was not for girls, to the mothers who first gave us life and then everything else, the sisters, the aunts, the beautiful daughters. I am not alone; we are all here.”

And you should consider being here also, to take in the beauty and the history of Chihuahua.

Disclaimer: To learn about this area, Kathy was a a guest of the Chihuahua Tourism Board, who did not review this article prior to publication. 

Mennonite Museum / Photo by Kathy Buckworth

Hotel Mision de Cerocahu / Photo by Kathy Buckworth

Planning your trip to Chihuahua

Places to Stay

Chihuahua (city): Sheraton Four Points in the new part of the city, within a popular restaurant and casino area, as well as the Bonita Maria. Both are within 30 minutes of the Chihuahua airport.

The Lodge at Creel: Steps from the Pueblo Magico town of Creel, the Lodge offers a wood cabin feel with all the amenities (fitness centre, full-service restaurant and on-site brewery).

Hotel Mision de Cerocahui: Located in an old vineyard, the Mision Hotel is next door to a mission church, founded in 1694. Just a few minutes from the Urique Canyon.

Hotel Mirador: With breathtaking views of Copper Canyon, this “built into the rock” hotel offers unique rooms, hiking trails, and authentic Mexican cuisine.

How to get there

Aeromexico operates flights from Mexico City to Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal. In total, they operate 24 weekly flights connecting Mexico and Canada, with more than 34 thousand seats. Aeromexico flies from Mexico City International Airport to Chihuahua International Airport 35 times a week. Click here to search for flights!

In 2016 Aeromexico developed a protocol and procedure for detecting possible cases of human trafficking. In 2017 Aeromexico formalized an alliance with the United National Office on Drugs and Crime. They were the first airline to disseminate the Blue Heart #AquiEstoy campaign with their customers. They developed a human trafficking prevention card, available on all aircraft. Aeromexico recognizes the importance of influencing the transfer phase, focusing its efforts on preventing and detecting possible cases during its operations. Most of the victims of human trafficking are adult women, mostly trafficked for sexual exploitation.

Find a women-friendly trip to Mexico on the Women's Travel Directory

More to Discover From Mexico

Kathy Buckworth is an award-winning writer, spokesperson, content creator and media personality. She is the author of six non-fiction books. Kathy is the creator, host, writer and researcher for the Zoomer Radio show and podcast, Go-To Grandma, which launched in 2021. She has interviewed hundreds of guests, and the show is in the top three sponsored shows on Zoomer. She is also the co-host of the Elder Wisdom Podcast, which has just reached 100,000 downloads.

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